Ngā Kakahu Kore-Whatu o te Pātarati

1. Ngā Āhuatanga Matua o ngā Kakahu Kore-Whatu Pātarati: "Paepae Tiaki Kore-Parao" i ngā Taiao Tino Kino

I runga i ngā painga ā-roto o ngā muka pātarati tūturu me ngā āhuatanga o te tukanga miro, e toru ngā āhuatanga matua o ngā papanga pātarati kore-whatu, e pakaru ana i ngā herenga mahi o ngā papanga muka kore-whatu waro i roto i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana teitei, waikura kaha, me te hihi teitei:

1. Te Manawanui ki te Pāmahana Tino Teitei + Te Ātete ki te Mura o Roto: "Patūahi Ahi" i roto i ngā Taiao Wera Rawa

He nui ake te ātete wera i ngā muka rauropi: He rerekē i te aramid (te pāmahana mahi roa 200°C), te polyester (te pāmahana mahi roa 150°C), me ētahi atu, ka taea e ngā muka basalt te mahi pumau i te 600°C mō te wā roa, me te pāmahana manawanui poto tae atu ki te 800°C. I muri i te whakakaha spunlace, ka mau tonu ngā āhuatanga ātete wera taketake o ngā muka, ā, ka taea te whakamahi tonu mō te neke atu i te kotahi tau i roto i ngā āhuatanga pāmahana tino teitei pēnei i te tahunga para me te aroturukitanga puia me te kore e tawhito, e kino rānei, e 2-3 ngā wā i ngā rauemi rauropi.

Ārai Mura Kore-Waro, Kāore he Mōrearea Haumaru: Kāore he take ki te tāpiri i ngā ārai mura, me te taupū hāora ≥ 45% (neke atu i te paerewa 28% o ngā rauemi ārai mura waro), ina pāngia ki te ahi, kāore e mura, kāore e rewa, kāore hoki e tuku hau paitini, ka pupuri noa i te pono o te hanganga muka kore-waro, ka ārai pai i ngā mura pāmahana teitei me te hihi wera, ka whakaoti i te raruraru whakamate o ngā papanga kore-whatu ārai mura waro "ka tukuna e te pāmahana teitei te hau paitini, te rewa me te maturuturu o te whara".

2. Ātete ki te Waikura Ā-Katoa + Ārai i te Pakeketanga: "Paka Ātete ki te Waikura" i roto i ngā Pāpāho Pakari

I roto i te waikura waikawa me te kawakore: Mō ngā waikawa kaha me ngā kawakore pērā i te 98% waikawa whanariki, 50% hauwai konutai, me ngā mea pakari pērā i te wai moana, te kohu tote, ngā whakarewa ahumahi, me ētahi atu, he tino pai tōna manawanui. I muri i te 30 rā o te rumakina, ko te tere ngaronga kaha he ≤ 5%, he pai ake i te aramid (tere ngaronga 15%-20%), te polypropylene (kua tino pakaru i raro i te waikura kaha); i roto i ngā āhuatanga waikura kaha pērā i te matū, te moana, me te mana karihi, ka taea e te roanga mahi te eke ki te 5-8 tau, 5-10 ngā wā o ngā muka waro.

Ngā painga takirua o te ārai-pakeketanga me te ārai-ira: Mā ngā wāhanga kore-waro tūturu ka kore e koroheke, e heke rānei, ā, kāore tōna mahi e heke ina pāngia e te rā, e ngā hihi ultraviolet, e ngā hihi γ, me ētahi atu i roto i te taiao; inā koa i roto i te mara karihi, ka taea te tu atu i te horopeta irahiko 10⁶ Gy, he nui ake i ngā muka waro (horopeta manawanui ≤ 10⁴ Gy), he pai mō ngā āhuatanga mōrearea nui-irahiko.

3. Teitei te Taumata + Te Tukatuka Ngāwari: "Rauemi Turanga Maha-Mahi" mō te Hangarau Tino Pai

Te whakataurite i ngā āhuatanga miihini me te ngāwari: Ko te matotoru o ngā muka basalt he 2.6g/cm³, ahakoa he teitei ake i ngā muka rauropi, ka eke te kaha pakaru roa ki te 3000MPa, e rua ngā wā i te maitai; ko te modulus he teitei ki te 90GPa, me te tere whakarerekētanga o te ≤ 1% i muri i te tono kaha. I muri i te tukatuka miro mō te hononga ngāwari, kāore ngā muka i pakaru, he tautoko kaha teitei te hua me ngā āhuatanga takai ngohengohe, ka whakaoti i te raruraru o te "pakari me te pakarukaru, tukatuka ngoikore" o ngā muka karāhe i tuituihia ki te ngira.

He pūmanawa nui mō te whakakotahitanga mahi: Mā roto i ngā tukanga paninga me te hiato, ka taea te whakakotahi me ngā mahi pēnei i te paninga o te hauhā titanium kia whai mahi whakararuraru whakaahua, he pai mō ngā horopaki purenga taiao; he pai mō ngā muka waro, he kaha teitei, he āhuatanga kawe hiko hoki, he pai mō ngā wāhanga rererangi teitei, me te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia hangarau maha-ahu.

2. Ngā Wāhi Whakamahinga Matua o ngā Kakahu Kore-Whatu Pātarati:Ngā Otinga Hiranga mō te Hangarau Tino Pai me ngā Horopaki Tino Kaha I runga i ēnei āhuatanga matua, kua noho te papanga kore-whatu basalt hei "rauemi tino nui" i roto i ngā mara ahumahi pāmahana teitei, te tiaki hiko karihi, te hanga hanganga, te purenga taiao me ētahi atu mara, e tika ana mō ngā horopaki matua he nui ngā mōrearea, he nui ngā whakaritenga me te roa o te ora ratonga:

1. Mara pāmahana-teitei ahumahi: Ko te "kaitiaki o te whakaputanga" i roto i ngā horopaki pāmahana tino-teitei

Tātari hau paowa pāmahana-tiketike: Ngā pēke tātari mō ngā whare tahu para, te papanga tātari hau pāmahana-tiketike mō ngā mira maitai —— I roto i te taiao pāmahana tino-tiketike o te 600°C, ka taea e ia te hopu pai i te puehu me ngā matūriki kino, me te tika tātari o te 0.1μm, ā, he ātete ki te waikura waikawa me te kawakore, me te roa o te mahi neke atu i te 2 tau, e 4 ngā wā te roa atu i ngā pēke tātari muka karāhe (me te roa o te mahi o te 6 marama), ka tino whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki taputapu.

Te tiaki i ngā taputapu pāmahana-tiketike: He arai whakamahana mō ngā teihana whakaranu uku, ngā paparanga whakamahana oumu —— Ka taea te piri tika ki te mata o ngā taputapu pāmahana-tiketike, ka ārai i te whakawhiti o ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 600°C ki waho, me te pānga tiaki wera 30% teitei ake i te huruhuru toka tuku iho, ā, he kakano ngohengohe me te ngāwari ki te tapahi, he pai mō ngā āhua taputapu koretake, ka whakaoti i te raruraru o te "pakeke me te pakarukaru, uaua ki te piri" o ngā rauemi whakamahana tuku iho.

2. Ngā mara mana karihi me te tiaki motuhake: "Raina parepare haumaru" i roto i ngā horopaki mōrearea nui

Ngā taonga tiaki mana karihi: He papanga tiaki tiaki mō ngā tauhohenga karihi, he papanga tātari wai para irahiko —— Ātete ki te horopeta irahiko teitei 10⁶ Gy, ā, ātete ki te waikura waikawa kaha me te kawakore, ka taea te aukati i te turuturu o ngā matū irahiko, me te tika tātari o te 0.01μm mō ngā matūriki irahiko, koinei anake te rauemi tātari kore-waro ka taea te whakamahi mō te wā roa i roto i te mara mana karihi.

Parenga āwhati motuhake: Ngā ārai ātete ahi mō ngā whare teitei, ngā paraikete ātete pahū mō ngā wāhi tāke hinu —— Kāore e mura ina pāngia e te ahi, kāore e tuku hau paitini, ka taea te pupuri i te hanganga pumau i te pāmahana teitei o te 800°C, ka ārai pai i te horapa o te mura me te pānga pahū, me te taumaha 1/5 noa iho o ngā pereti maitai ātete ahi tuku iho, he ngāwari te kawe me te tiaki, he pai mō ngā hiahia tiaki āwhati i ngā wāhi morearea nui.

3. Ngā mara hanganga me te tiaki taiao: "Rauemi turanga pakari" mō ngā kaupapa roa

Whakapai ake i ngā kaupapa hanganga: He paparanga whakapakari ara rori, he papanga paparanga ārai-wai o ngā piriti —— Ka taea e te kaha teitei me ngā āhuatanga modulus teitei te whakarei ake i te ātete pakaru o te ara me ngā piriti, me te ātete ki te koroheketanga me te ātete ki te waikura e whakarite ana i te roanga mahi neke atu i te 20 tau, he 2-3 ngā wā te roa atu i te papanga whakapakari polyester tuku iho (me te roanga mahi o te 5-8 tau), ka whakaiti i te utu tiaki o ngā hanganga i te wāhanga o muri mai.

Te tono purenga taiao: He papanga tātari matatau mō te wai para ahumahi, he kupenga pirau photocatalytic —— Ātete ki te waikura waikawa me te kawakore, ka taea te tātari i ngā katote konganuku taumaha me ngā poke i roto i te wai para ahumahi kukū-teitei, me te tika tātari o te 0.1μm; i muri i te paninga ki te hauhā titanium, ka taea te whakangaro i ngā VOC me te formaldehyde i te rangi i raro i te rā, he pai mō te tiaki taiao ahumahi me ngā āhuatanga purenga hau o roto.

4. Ngā mara rererangi me te ope taua: "Mahi matua" mō ngā taputapu kounga teitei

Ngā wāhanga rererangi: Papa whakamahana mō te waka rererangi, te papanga o te wāhi miihini rererangi —— He mahi pumau, kāore e heke i roto i ngā rerekētanga pāmahana tino nui mai i te -200°C ki te 800°C, ka taea te aukati i ngā wera pāmahana teitei i te wā e hoki ana te waka rererangi ki te āhuarangi me te irahiko pāmahana teitei mai i ngā miihini rererangi, ā, he māmā hoki ngā āhuatanga (40% te māmā ake i ngā rauemi whakamahana whakarewa), ka whakaiti i te taumaha o ngā taputapu.

Taputapu tiaki hōia: He arai roto mō ngā kākahu whawhai pāmahana-tiketike o te hōia kotahi, he paparanga ātete ahi mō ngā waka pukupuku —— He ātete mura te āhua, ā, he ātete ki te pānga mai i ngā maramara matā, ka taea te tiaki i ngā hōia mai i ngā wera mura me ngā whara matā, ā, he ātete ki te waikura i roto i ngā taiao uaua, me te mahi tonu i roto i ngā papa pakanga koraha me te moana, he pai mō ngā whakaritenga pono teitei o ngā taputapu hōia.

Mō Yongdeli: Kaihanga ngaio o te papanga kore-whatu basalt

Kei a Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Non-Woven Fabric Co., Ltd. he raina whakaputa aunoa mō te papanga non-whatu basalt, ka taea te whakarato hua ritenga me te taumaha o te 80-500g/㎡ me te whānui o te 0.2-3.2m, e tautoko ana i te paninga, te hiato me ētahi atu tukanga tukatuka-muri me te paerewa kounga ki ngā paerewa teitei o te ao.

Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te mōhio mō ngā tauira hua, ngā mahere whakaritenga rānei, tēnā whakapā mai.