Hua Kakahu Kore-Whatu Spunlace Ārai-mite

I. Pūtake Hua: He maha ngā rauemi pūtake kounga teitei, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga ārai-ngote rerekē

Ko te pānga tiaki me te urutau o te papanga kore-whatu spunlace anti-mite ka tīmata ki te whiriwhiri tika me te ōwehenga pūtaiao o ngā rauemi mata mō ngā rauemi turanga spunlace. Ka āta whiriwhiria e tā mātou kamupene ngā muka kounga teitei pērā i te polyester, te viscose, te miro parakore, me te muka bamboo, ā, ka whakakotahi i ngā whakaritenga whakamahinga me ngā āhuatanga o ngā horopaki rerekē hei hanga rauemi turanga spunlace he taketake te mahi, ā, he pai hoki mō ngā tono anti-mite, ka whakarato i te kaikawe pumau mō ngā tukanga maimoatanga anti-mite i muri i te:

Muka Polyester: Ka whakawhiwhia te rauemi turanga ki te kaha kume me te ātete haehae, kia kore ai te rauemi turanga e huri, e pakaru rānei i te wā e tukatukahia ana, e tapahia ana, e hangaia ana (pēnei i ngā uhi moenga, ngā ārai), me te whakamahinga roa. I taua wā anō, he pai te ātete matū me te ātete koroheketanga, ka taea te ātete ki te pirau o ngā kaihoko ārai-pūngoi me ngā āhuatanga taiao, kia mau tonu ai te pānga ārai-pūngoi mō te wā roa, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga kāinga roa;

Muka Viscose: He tino pai te mimiti makuku me te manawa, ka taea te mimiti tere i te makuku i roto i te taiao, me te whakaiti i te taiao makuku e tika ana mō ngā mite. I taua wā anō, ko tōna pā ngawari me te pai ki te kiri ka pai ake te hua ina pa ki te tinana tangata (pēnei i ngā moenga, ngā kākahu pēpi), he pai mō ngā āhuatanga e hiahia nui ana ki te kiri;

Muka Miro Parakore: He mea taiao, he pai ki te taiao, he hototahi ki ngā koiora, kāore e whakapataritari, kāore he kakara, ā, he pai te mimiti makuku me te manawa, ka taea te pupuri i te taiao whakamahi kia maroke. Whai muri i te maimoatanga ārai-mite, ka noho hei rauemi turanga pai mō ngā hua kāinga mō ngā pēpi me ngā tāngata kiri tairongo, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga me ngā whakaritenga tino kaha mō te haumaru me te whakamarie;

Muka Pāpaka: Kei roto ngā āhuatanga patu huakita tūturu (bamboo quinone), ka āwhina i te aukati i te taiao whakaputa uri o ngā mite. I taua wā anō, he pai te manawa me te pirau o te taiao, e rite ana ki te ia o te kai matomato me te kai hauora. I muri i te maimoatanga ārai-mite, ka hangaia he "tiakitanga takirua", he pai mō te kāinga papai, te tiaki whaiaro me ētahi atu āhuatanga e whai ana i te taiao me te mahi.

Ka whakarerekē ngāwari mātou i te ōwehenga o ngā rauemi mata kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki - mō ngā āhuatanga pakari pērā i ngā moenga me ngā ārai, ka taea te whakanui ake i te ōwehenga o te polyester (pērā i te 60% polyester + 40% viscose), engari mō ngā āhuatanga pērā i ngā moenga pēpi memō ngā kākahu piri, ko te muka miro/pūkeko te mea e whakamahia ana. Ka whakamatautauria ia puranga rauemi turanga ki ngā momo āhua maha pēnei i te taumaha (ka taea te whakarerekē mai i te 30-180g/㎡), te matotoru, te kaha, me te āheinga manawa, me ngā hapa e whakahaeretia ana i roto i te iti rawate whānuitanga katoa hei whakarite i te pumau o te mahi a te rauemi turanga, me te whakatakoto i te turanga pakari mo te whakatinanatanga tika o nga tukanga maimoatanga anti-mite whai muri i te maimoatanga.

II. Tukanga Matua: "Rauemi Turanga Spunlace + Maimoatanga Ārai-ngote i Muri i te Maimoatanga", Te Whakatutuki i te Pānga Ārai-ngote Tuturu

Ko tā mātou papanga kore-whatu anti-mite spunlace e whai ana i te tukanga taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa o te "hanga tuatahi i te rauemi turanga spunlace, kātahi ka mahi i te maimoatanga anti-mite i muri i te". E ai ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi turanga rerekē me ngā whakaritenga anti-mite, ka whakarite mātou me te arotau i te mahere maimoatanga i muri i te, ā, mā te whakahaere pai, ka tutuki i ngā taurangi e toru o te "rauemi turanga pumau + te ārai-mite ōrite + te pānga roa", ka ārai pai i te whakatipuranga o ngā mite mai i te pakiaka:

(1) Te maimoatanga o mua i te rauemi turanga Spunlace: Te whakapakari i te piri o ngā matū ārai-mite

I mua i te maimoatanga ā-muri mō te ārai-ngote, ka whakahaerehia e mātou he maimoatanga ā-mua kua whakaritea ki runga i te rauemi turanga spunlace hei waihanga i ngā āhuatanga mō te piri ōrite me te pupuri roa o ngā kaihoko ārai-ngote: Mō ngā papa he kaha te hygroscopicity pērā i te viscose, te cotton parakorei runga, me te muka bamboo, whakamaroke i te pāmahana iti (i te 60-70℃) ka whakamahia hei tango i te makuku nui o te mata, hei karo i te pānga o te makuku ki te ōritetanga o te urunga o te kaipatu mite, me te ārai i te tipu o te harore nā te makuku, hei whakarite i tētahi tukanga pumau.taiao hei ārai i ngā mite.

Mō ngā papa muka hangai pērā i te polyester, ka whakamahia te hangarau maimoatanga mata plasma hei whakahohe paku i ngā rōpū hohe o te mata o ngā muka, hei whakarei ake i te kaha here i waenga i te peia mite me ngā muka, hei whakaiti i te maturuturunga o te peia mite i te whakamahinga i muri mai, me te whakaroa i te roa o te ārai mite.

(2) Te whakaotinga pai mō te ārai i ngā mite: Ngā otinga ārai mite roa kua whakaritea

I runga i te raina whakaputa whakaoti ārai-ngote kua whakaritea, i runga i ngā whakaritenga a te kiritaki mō te taumata ārai-ngote, te roa, me ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga, ka tīpakohia ngā ārai-ngote e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao ā-motu (pēnei i ngā pyrethroid me ngā tangohanga tipu tūturu), ā, ka whakatinanahia ngā tikanga tukatuka rerekē hei whakarite i ngā pānga ārai-ngote haumaru me te whai hua:

Te Kōwhiringa o ngā Ārai Mite: Kōwhiria kia tino tika ngā ārai mite e tutuki ana i te paerewa GB/T 24253-2020 "Arotake i te Mahi Ārai Mite o ngā Kakahu" - mō ngā āhuatanga tiaki kāinga me te pēpi, whakamahia ngā ārai mite tangohanga tipu taiao ngawari, kāore e whakapataritari (pēnei i te hinu eucalyptus me ngā hua mai i te hinu menthol) hei karo i te whakapataritari i te tinana tangata; mō ngā āhuatanga whakamahi hauora me te whakamahinga roa, whakamahia ngā pyrethroids iti-paitini e roa ana te wā, pumau hoki (pēnei i te permethrin me te cypermethrin) hei whakarite kia roa te wā e ārai ana i ngā mite, kia tutuki ai hoki ngā paerewa haumaru. Kua paahitia e ngā ārai mite katoa ngā whakamātautau tuatoru, ā, kāore he toenga kino.

Te tukanga tono o ngā ārai pepeke: Kōwhiria te tikanga tono tika i runga i ngā āhuatanga o ngā muka o te papa hei whakarite kia kapi ōrite te ārai pepeke ki te mata me roto o te papa:

Mō ngā paparanga waikura pērā i te viscose, te miro parakore, me te muka bamboo, ka whakamahia te tukanga "ruku - pēhi", arā, ka ruku katoatia te paparanga ki roto i te wai ārai mite (ka whakatikatikaina te kukū o te ārai mite ki te 0.5%-2% e hiahiatia ana), ā, ka whakahaere i te nui o te wai (60%-80%) mā te mīhini pēhi kia tino uru te ārai mite ki roto i ngā muka, ā, kia kore ai e ranea te ārai mite i ētahi wāhi.

Mō ngā paparanga he iti te waiora o te wai pērā i te polyester, ka whakamahia te tukanga "rehu - whakamaroke", arā, ka rehuhia te pehi mite ki runga i te mata o te paparanga mā roto i ngā pūwero tino tika (rahi matūriki atomization 5-10μm), me te aroturuki wā-tūturu i te nui o te rehu (ka taea te whakarerekē mai i te 3-8g/㎡), ā, ka honoa ki te nekehanga ōrite o te whitiki kawe kia kore ai e ngaro, e nui rawa rānei te rehu, kia tutuki ai te tohatoha ōrite o te pehi mite.

Te tukanga whakamaroke me te hanga āhua: Whai muri i te whakamahinga o te peia mite, ka whakawhanakehia he mahere whakamaroke ritenga i runga i te momo peia mite:

Ka whakamaroketia ngā rongoā ārai mite mai i te tangohanga tipu tūturu i ngā pāmahana iti (70-80℃) hei karo i te wera nui e whakangaro ai i ngā wāhanga hohe, me te whakarite hoki i te herenga tuatahi o te rongoā ārai mite ki ngā muka.

Ka whakamaroketia ngā ārai mite pyrethroid i ngā pāmahana reo (100-120℃), me te whakahaere pāmahana tika hei whakarei ake i te hononga matū i waenga i te ārai mite me ngā muka, kia mau tonu ai te mahi pai o te hua i muri i ngā horoinga maha (mō ngā tauira ka taea te horoi, ka noho tonu te tere ārai mite ki te ≥85% i muri i te 20 horoinga) me te waku, ā, kāore te ārai mite e taka ngāwari, ka roa te wā e ārai ana i ngā mite (ka taea e te roanga o te ārai mite te eke ki te 2-3 tau i raro i ngā whakamahinga o roto noa).

Tuatoru. Ngā painga o te hua: He maha ngā āhuatanga kua whakakotahihia, ka hanga he ārai kaha mō te korenga o ngā mite

Me ngā paparanga kounga teitei rerekē me ngā tukanga whakaoti pai mō te ārai i ngā mite, he maha ngā painga matua o tā mātou papanga kore-whatu ā-mite, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia ārai mite o ngā momo mara rerekē me te waihanga i tētahi taiao haumaru, hauora hoki, kāore he mite mō ngā kaiwhakamahi:

He tino whai hua, he roa hoki te ātete ki ngā mite: Ko te auau ārai mō ngā mite (pērā i ngā mite puehu whare me ngā mite puehu) he ≥90%, ā, ko te auau aukati he ≥85%, e whakaiti ana i te whakatipu mite me te paru mite (te mate pāwera matua) mai i te pūtake. He roa te pānga ātete mite - mō ngā hua whare, ka taea te pupuri i te pānga ātete mite mō te 2-3 tau i raro i te whakamahinga noa, ā, ka taea tonu te pupuri i te mahi pai i muri i ngā horoinga maha, ka kore e hiahiatia te whakakapinga pinepine. He hototahi rauemi kaha: Ka hipokina e ia ngā rauemi turanga maha pērā i te polyester, te viscose, te miro parakore, me te muka bamboo, ka taea te whiriwhiri ngāwari i runga i ngā whakaritenga o te whakaaturanga - polyester mō ngā whakaaturanga roa, miro parakore / muka bamboo mō ngā whakaaturanga pai ki te kiri, viscose mō ngā whakaaturanga mimiti makuku, ka tutuki "kotahi rauemi mō te whakaaturanga kotahi, kotahi otinga mō te tono kotahi", ka tutuki i ngā tūranga hua rerekē o ngā kiritaki;

Haumaru, kāore hoki e whakapataritari: Ko ngā peia mite me ngā rauemi mata kua tohua katoa e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao me te haumaru ā-motu (pēnei i te OEKO-TEX® Standard 100), me te kore e tukuna he konganuku taumaha kino, he matū waro pūngāwerewere rānei. Kua paahitia e rātou ngā whakamātautau whakapataritari kiri (kāore he whero, he mākūkū, he mate pāwera rānei), ā, ka taea te whakamahi haumaru i roto i ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi, ngā tāngata kiri tairongo, me ngā wāhi hauora, e whakarato ana i te rangimarie nui ake i te wā e whakamahia ana;

He wheako taketake taurite: Haunga te mahi ārai mite, kāore anō kia pāngia ngā āhuatanga taketake o ngā rauemi turanga pēnei i te ngāwari o te manawa, te pai ki te kiri, me te kaha - he ngohengohe, he pai ki te kiri ngā rauemi turanga miro parakore me te muka bamboo, he mimiti makuku, he pai ki te manawa ngā rauemi turanga viscose, ā, he kaha, he pakari ngā rauemi turanga polyester, e whakarite ana ka taea e te hua te mahi i tana mahi ārai mite me te kore e whakararu i te whakamarie me te roa o te whakamahinga.

Whā. Ngā āhuatanga tono: Te kapi i ngā mara maha, te tiaki i te noho kore-mōtī

Ko te papanga kore-whatu a tā mātou kamupene, he mea whatu ā-ringa mō te ārai i ngā mite, me ngā painga rua o "ngā rauemi turanga kanorau + te ārai i ngā mite roa", kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te tiaki kāinga, pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi, hauora, tiaki whaiaro, me ētahi atu mara, ka noho hei tautoko matua mō ngā whakapainga hauora hua a ngā kiritaki me te hanga i tētahi taiao haumaru, kore-mite hoki mō ngā kaiwhakamahi:

Mara oranga kāinga: Mā te whakamahi i te polyester + viscose, i te miro parakore rānei, me te hono atu ki ngā ārai mite roa-roa, ka taea te hanga hua pēnei i ngā uhi moenga, ngā urunga urunga, ngā ārai, ngā uhi sofa, me ngā whāriki, ka ārai i te tipu o ngā mite i roto i te taiao kāinga, ka whakaiti hoki i ngā mate pāwera mite. He tino pai mō ngā whānau he mate pāwera me ngā tūroro huango, ka whakapai ake i te hauora o te noho i roto i te whare;

Te tiaki pēpi me te tamaiti nohinohi: Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi turanga miro/muka pāpaka parakore, me te hono atu ki ngā ārai mite tipu tūturu, ka taea te hanga hua pēnei i te moenga pēpi (ngā whāriki moenga, ngā uhi kuiti), ngā kākahu pēpi, ngā paparanga o waho o ngā nāpi, me ngā papa tiaki pēpi. He ngawari, kāore hoki e whakapataritari, e ārai ana i te whakapataritari mite ki te kiri ngawari o ngā pēpi, ā, e tiaki ana i te hauora o ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi;

Te mara hauora me te hauora: Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi turanga polyester me te viscose me te hono atu ki ngā ārai mite iti-paitini ka roa te mau, ka taea te hanga hua pēnei i ngā whāriki moenga hauora, ngā urunga urunga, ngā ārai hōhipera, me ngā papa tiaki whakaora. Ka whakaitihia e tēnei te tipu o ngā mite i roto i te taiao hauora, ā, ka whakaitihia te tūponotanga mate mō ngā tūroro (ina koa ko te hunga he mate pāwera me ngā tūroro whakaora i muri i te pokanga), ka whakarei ake i te haumaru o te taiao hauora;

Te tiaki whaiaro: Mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi turanga miro parakore/muka pāpaka, me te hono atu ki ngā ārai mite ngawari, ka taea te hanga hua pēnei i ngā tauera, ngā tauera kaukau, ngā kākahu o roto, me ngā kākahu tiaki-rā. Mā tēnei ka whakaitihia ngā toenga mite ki runga i ngā kākahu me ngā tauera, ā, ka ārai i te riri o te kiri me te hakihaki i puta mai i ngā mite, kia pai ai te whakamahi i ia rā e te hunga he kiri tairongo.

Rima. Te whakapau kaha ki te waitohu: Te pupuri tonu i te kounga, te whakatutuki i te painga tahi me te wikitoria i waenga i te katoa

Mai i tōna whakatūnga, kua whakaarohia tonutia e Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. te "kounga pumau" hei kaupapa matua o tōna whanaketanga, me te whakauru atu ki roto i te tukanga whakaputa papanga kore-whatu spunlace ārai mite, me te tiaki i te hauora o ngā kiritaki me ngā kaiwhakamahi me te ngaio me te kawenga:

Rauemi Mata: Kōwhiria kia tino tika ngā kaiwhakarato muka me ngā kaiwhakarato ārai mite. Me whakarato ia puranga rauemi mata i ngā pūrongo tirotiro kounga me ngā tiwhikete haumaru. Me whakarato hoki ngā ārai mite i ngā pūrongo whakamātautau mahi ārai mite a te hunga tuatoru. Whai muri i te tirotiro anō a tā mātou kamupene (te hanganga muka, te parakore o te ārai mite, te haumaru), ka taea te whakamahi, kia mau ai te haumaru o te pūtake;

Te mutunga o te whakaputanga: Kei a mātou ngā tīma tirotiro kounga ngaio me ngā taputapu whakamātautau tika (pēnei i ngā whakamātautau mahi ārai mite, ngā whakamātautau riri kiri, ngā whakamātautau manawa), ka tirotirohia matapōkeretia ngā tohu matua pēnei i te mahi rauemi turanga, te ōritetanga o te ārai mite, me te ārai mite i te wā tūturu. Ka puritia ngā tauira o ia puranga hua hei tirotiro ā muri ake nei, hei ārai i ngā hua iti iho i te paerewa kei uru ki te mākete. Te taha tūmau: Ka whakaratohia e mātou ki ngā kiritaki he ratonga tukatuka katoa mai i te "whakawhitiwhiti tono - te kōwhiringa rauemi turanga - te hoahoa kaupapa ārai mite (pēnei i te whakarite i ngā tohu ārai mite, te whakarerekē i ngā ōwehenga rauemi turanga) - te whakaputa tauira - te whakaputa puranga - te aroturuki i muri i te hoko". Mena he whakaritenga motuhake a ngā kiritaki mō ngā pānga ārai mite me ngā āhuatanga rauemi, ka taea e mātou te arotau wawe i ngā tawhā tukanga kia tino tutuki ai ngā hua i ngā horopaki tono tuturu.

I ngā rā kei te heke mai, ka haere tonu tā mātou aro ki te "hiahia o te kiritaki", ka whakahōhonu ake i te rangahau me te whanaketanga hangarau ārai-ngote (pēnei i te whakawhanake i ngā kaihoko ā-taiao ārai-ngote me ngā tukanga ārai-ngote roa ake), ka whakawhānui ake i ngā kāwai rauemi turanga me ngā āhuatanga tono, ā, ka whai kia noho hei kaiwhakarato "kounga pono, whakaritenga ngāwari, ratonga ngaio" i roto i te mara papanga kore-whatu ā-ngote ārai-ngote. Ka mahi tahi mātou me ngā kiritaki ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga whanaketanga roa o te "mahi tahi pumau me te painga tahi", me te tiaki tahi i te oranga hauora kore-ngote o ngā kaiwhakamahi.