Ngā Hua Kakahu Kore-Whatu Kua Panihia ki te Hiriwa

1. Tūāpapa Hua: Tūāpapa papanga kore-whatu teitei-mahi, e whakatū ana i tētahi tūāpapa kounga pakari

Ko te mahi tino pai o te papanga kore-whatu hiriwa ka tīmata mā te hanga pakari o te turanga papanga kore-whatu. Ka whiriwhiria e tā mātou kamupene te polyester me te polypropylene hei rauemi mata matua, ka whakakotahi i ngā ōwehenga pūtaiao me ngā tikanga tukatuka papanga kore-whatu pakari, hei hanga i tētahi rauemi turanga he kaha, he pumau, he ngāwari ki te urutau, ka whakarato i tētahi kaikawe pai mō te tukatuka paninga hiriwa me te mahi whai hua i muri mai:

Ngā muka polyester: Ka whakarato i te rauemi turanga ki te kaha kume me te ātete haehae, kia kore ai te rauemi turanga e pirau, e pakaru rānei i te tukatuka paninga hiriwa, te tapahi, te hanga, me te whakamahinga roa; i te wa ano, he ātete matū pai me te ātete koroheketanga, ka taea te urutau ki ngā taiao uaua pēnei i ngā roto motuka me te tiaki o waho, ka roa ake te roa o te ratonga o te hua me te whakarite i te pumau o te paparanga paninga hiriwa i roto i te wā;

Ngā muka polypropylene: He iti te mimiti makuku, he pai te ātete ki te waikura, ka taea te whakaiti i te raruraru pokepokea ai e ngā taiao makuku i runga i te rauemi turanga, ā, ko tōna kakano māmā me te kaha ki te urutau utu ka taea te whakataurite i te utu hua me ngā whakaritenga whakamahinga mō ngā kaihoko i roto i ngā horopaki me ngā whakaritenga utu-arotahi i roto i ngā mara maha.

I muri i te taurite tika o te ōwehenga (ka taea te whakarerekē i te ōwehenga o te polyester me te polypropylene kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, pērā i te whakanui ake i te ōwehenga o te polyester i roto i te mara motuka hei ātete ki te koroheketanga, me te arotau i te ōwehenga o te polypropylene i ngā āhuatanga whānui), mā te wetewete, te heru, te whakatakotoranga whakawhiti, kātahi mā te pupuhi wai pēhanga teitei hei hono i ngā muka, ka hangaia he turanga papanga kore-whatu he rite te kakano, he hanganga piri, he pumau hoki te mahi. Ka tirotirohia ia puranga rauemi turanga i roto i ngā tirohanga maha-ahu (pēnei i te taumaha (20-150g/㎡ ka taea te whakarerekē), te matotoru, te kaha, me ētahi atu) ā, kei roto i te awhe iti rawa te whakahaere hapa, e whakarite ana i te ōritetanga me te pono, e whakatakoto ana i te turanga pakari mō te whakatinanatanga tika o te tukanga paninga hiriwa.

2. Tukanga Matua: "Turanga Kakahu Kore-Whatu + Paninga Hiriwa Tika", He maha ngā Mahi a ngā Hua

Ko tā mātou papanga kore-whatu hiriwa e whai ana i te aratau tukanga taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa o te "whakarite i te turanga papanga kore-whatu i te tuatahi, kātahi ka mahi i te tukatuka paninga hiriwa", ā, i runga i ngā whakaritenga mō te piri me te mahi o te paparanga paninga hiriwa, me te whakakotahi me ngā āhuatanga huakita o ngā tāpiringa katote hiriwa, ka whakarite me te arotau i ngā tawhā tukanga katoa kia tutuki ai te "turanga pumau + paninga hiriwa ōrite + pānga huakita kaha" e toru ngā taurangi:

(1) Te maimoatanga-mua o te turanga papanga kore-whatu: Te whakapakari i te piri o te paninga hiriwa

I mua i te tukatuka i te paninga hiriwa, ka tukatukahia te turanga papanga kore-whatu kia tino ātaahua: te tango i te makuku mai i te mata o te turanga mā te whakamaroke i te pāmahana iti (te pāmahana e whakahaeretia ana i te 60-80℃) kia kore ai e pā te makuku ki te piri o te paparanga paninga hiriwa; i te wa ano, ma te whakamahi i te hangarau maimoatanga mata plasma, ka whakahohe paku i te mata o ngā muka turanga hei whakarei ake i te kaha here i waenga i te rauemi paninga hiriwa me ngā muka, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te wehenga o te paparanga paninga mai i te pūtake me te whakarite i te pumau o te paparanga paninga i roto i te wā.

(2) Te tukatuka paninga hiriwa tika: Te parenga taurite me ngā āhuatanga patu huakita

Mā te whakawhirinaki ki ngā raina whakaputa paninga hiriwa kua whakaritea, i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi paninga hiriwa me ngā mahi a ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa, ka whakatinanahia he tukatuka tika hei whakanui ake i te uara tiaki me te ārai huakita o te hua:

Kōwhiringa rauemi paninga hiriwa: Te whiriwhiri i te whakapiri hiriwa konumohe parakore-teitei (ngā rauemi paninga hiriwa hoa taiao rānei) kia tino pai ai te ārai mārama me te whakaata o te paparanga paninga hiriwa (pērā i te whakaata i ngā hihi ultraviolet me te infrared), me te tutuki i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao mō ngā motuka me te hauora (pērā i te tutuki i ngā ihirangi VOC); Me ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa kounga-kai / kounga-hauora, he haumaru te pānga huakita, kāore hoki he paitini, ā, kāore e kino ki te tinana tangata, ki te taiao rānei.

Whakahaere tukanga paninga hiriwa: Ka whakamahia te tukanga paninga whakairo-iti, ā, mā te whakarerekē tika i te tere hurihuri o te roera paninga (ka taea te whakarite 5-15m/min), te matotoru o te rauemi paninga hiriwa (200-500cP), me te pēhanga paninga, ka whakarite kia kapi ōrite te paparanga paninga hiriwa ki runga i te mata o te papa, me te hapa matotoru e whakahaeretia ana i roto i te ±3μm, me te kore he raruraru pēnei i te paninga ngaro, te rere, te mirumiru rānei; i te wa ano, e ai ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, ka taea te whakatutuki i te paninga hiriwa taha-kotahi, taha-rua rānei hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia tiaki o ngā āhuatanga rerekē;

Te whakaurunga o ngā kaitoni hiriwa: I te wā e whakaranua ana te rauemi paninga hiriwa, ka tāpirihia ngā kaitoni hiriwa kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga o te taumata patu huakita a te kiritaki (pēnei i te tere aukati o te ≥99%). Mā te whakaoho tere (tere hurihuri 1500-2000r/min), ka whakarite kia rite te whakaranu o ngā kaitoni ki te rauemi paninga hiriwa, kia kore ai e ranea te pānga patu huakita ki ētahi wāhi; i muri i te paninga, ka whakamarokehia te paninga hiriwa ki te infrared (pāmahana 100-120℃), kia tere ai te whakapakeke o te paparanga paninga, ā, ka whakahohehia te mahi kaitoni hiriwa kia mau ai te mahi patu huakita, kia roa ai te ora (ka taea e te roanga o te patu huakita te eke ki te roanga o te oranga o te hua).

III. Ngā painga o te hua: He maha ngā āhuatanga kua whakakotahihia, ka taea te urutau ki ngā hiahia rerekē

Nā te rauemi turanga spunlace kounga teitei me te whakakotahitanga o te tukanga "paninga + ārai mate huakita hiriwa", he maha ngā painga matua o tā mātou papanga kore-whatu spunlace paninga, ā, ka taea te urutau ki ngā hiahia o ngā momo mara:

He mahi tiaki pai rawa atu: He pai rawa ngā āhuatanga ārai mārama o te paparanga hiriwa (te tere ārai mārama ≥98%), ngā āhuatanga whakaata ultraviolet (te tere ārai ultraviolet ≥95%), me ngā āhuatanga whakaata infrared, e ārai pai ana i te rā tika me te hihi ultraviolet, e tika ana mō te tiaki rā o roto o te motuka, te whakamarumaru o ngā hua o waho, me ētahi atu; i te wa ano, he āhuatanga ārai kei te paparanga hiriwa, ka taea te whakaiti i te puehu me te makuku e uru ana, me te whakarei ake i te kaha tiaki o te hua;

Pānga huakita kaha, roa hoki: Ka tutuki i ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa ngā pānga huakita kaha, roa hoki mā te whakangaro i ngā kiriuhi pūtau huakita me te aukati i te whakaputa uri huakita (reiti huakita ≥99%), ā, kāore te pānga huakita e pāngia e te horoi (ētahi tauira horoi) me te waku rānei, e whakarato ana i te tiakitanga roa mō te whakamahinga, he pai mō te tiaki hauora, ngā hua pēpi, me ētahi atu;

Paninga pumau, pakari hoki: Mā te tukatuka-mua o te rauemi turanga me te tukanga paninga tika, ka piri tata te paparanga paninga hiriwa ki te rauemi turanga, me te piri kaha (ka eke te piri whakamātautau 100-ira ki te taumata 1), ā, kāore e ngawari ki te tihore, ki te pakaru rānei i te wā e piko ana, e waku ana, e whakawhiti ana i ngā pāmahana teitei me te iti (-30℃ ki te 80℃), e whakarite ana i te mahi pumau i te wā e whakamahia ana mō te wā roa;

Haumaru, ā, e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga taiao: Ko ngā rauemi paninga hiriwa me ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa kua tīpakohia e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao ā-motu (pēnei i te RoHS, ngā tiwhikete REACH), kāore e tukuna he konganuku taumaha kino, he matū waro pūngāwerewere rānei, ā, ka taea te whakamahi haumaru i roto i ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te tinana tangata (pēnei i ngā roto o te motuka, ngā hua tiaki hauora).

IV. Ngā horopaki tono: Te kapi i ngā ahumahi maha, te whakarei ake i te uara o te kiritaki

Ko tā mātou papanga kore-whatu kua pania ki te miro, me ngā painga takirua "tiaki + ārai huaketo", kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā mara maha, ā, kua noho hei tautoko nui mō ngā whakapainga hua a ngā kiritaki:

Marae waka: Ka taea te whakamahi hei rauemi turanga mō ngā ārai ārai rā o te waka, ngā paparanga tiaki rā o te tuara o te nohoanga, me ngā papa ārai mārama o te papa taputapu. Mā ngā āhuatanga ārai mārama me te tiaki rā o te paparanga paninga hiriwa, ka whakaitihia te kino tawhito ki roto i te whare i puta mai i te rā tika me te hihi ultraviolet, ka whakapai ake i te whakamarie o roto; i te wa ano, ka taea e te mahi patu huakita katote hiriwa te aukati i te whakatipu huakita ki roto, ka whakapai ake i te kounga o te hau o roto;

Mara tiaki hauora: Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga i ngā kākahu wehe hauora, ngā arai o roto, ngā ārai moenga, me ngā potae tiaki whakakorekore. Ka taea e ngā āhuatanga ārai o te paparanga hiriwa te whakaiti i te pa o te puehu me ngā pata, ā, ka taea e te mahi patu huakita katote hiriwa te aukati i te whakawhiti-mate o ngā huakita, kia ora ai ngā kaimahi hauora me ngā tūroro; Mara noho kāinga: Ka taea te whakamahi hei papanga ārai, hei uhi puehu hauhautanga, hei papanga taiepa pēpi, me te papanga paparanga paipa o waho. Te paninga hiriwa hei whakatutuki i ngā pānga atarangi me te ārai puehu. Ka taea e te mahi patu huakita katote hiriwa te aukati i te tipu o ngā huakita ki runga i te papanga (pēnei i te harore me ngā mite), ka hanga he taiao kāinga hauora.

Papa o waho: Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga i ngā paparanga whakamarumaru teneti o waho, i ngā kakahu tiaki rā, me ngā whāriki puni. Mā te paninga hiriwa hei ārai i te hihi ultraviolet, hei tiaki i te tinana tangata mai i te werawera, ā, i te wa ano, ka whakaitihia e te mahi patu huakita te tipu o ngā huakita i roto i te taiao makuku o waho, ka whakapai ake i te wheako kaiwhakamahi.

V. Te whakapau kaha ki te waitohu: Kia mau tonu te kounga, te painga tahi, me te wikitoria mō te katoa

Mai i tōna whakatūnga, kua whakaarohia tonutia e Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. te "kounga pumau" hei kaupapa matua o te whanaketanga, e whakahaere ana i te tukanga whakaputa katoa o te papanga nonwoven kua pania ki te hiriwa:

Rauemi Mata: Kōwhiria kia tino tika ngā kaiwhakarato o te polyester, ngā muka polypropylene, ngā rauemi paninga hiriwa me ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa. Me whakarato ia puranga rauemi mata i ngā pūrongo tirotiro kounga me ngā tiwhikete tiwhikete, ā, me tirotirohia anō e tā mātou kamupene (pēnei i te whakamātautau ihirangi katote hiriwa, te whakamātautau tiaki taiao o ngā rauemi paninga hiriwa), kia mau ai te haumaru o te pūtake;

Te mutunga o te whakaputanga: Kua rite ki ngā kaitirotiro kounga ngaio me ngā taputapu kimi ipurangi (pēnei i te taputapu kimi matotoru paninga, te taputapu whakamātautau mahi huakita), ngā tirotiro tauira wā-tūturu o ngā hononga matua pēnei i te mahi papa, te ōritetanga o te paninga hiriwa, me te pānga huakita, hei ārai i ngā hua kounga iti mai i te urunga ki te mākete;

Ratonga mutunga: Whakarato ratonga tukatuka-katoa ki ngā kiritaki mai i te "whakawhitiwhiti tono - hoahoa kaupapa (pēnei i te whakarite i te matotoru o te paninga hiriwa, te tohu huakita) - whakaputa tauira - whakaputa puranga - aroturuki muri-hoko", mena he hiahia whakarerekētanga a te kiritaki mō te mahi hua, ka taea te tere arotau i ngā tawhā tukanga kia pai ai te hua ki ngā horopaki tono tuturu.

Ā tōna wā, ka ārahi tonu mātou e ngā "hiahia a te kiritaki", ka whakahōhonu ake i te auahatanga o te hangarau paninga hiriwa (pēnei i te whakawhanake i ngā rauemi paninga hiriwa angiangi ake, ā, he pai ake te taiao), ka whakawhānui ake i ngā āhuatanga tono o ngā kaihoko katote hiriwa, ā, ka whai kia noho hei kaiwhakarato "kounga pono, whakaritenga ngāwari, ratonga ngaio" i roto i te mara o te papanga kore-whatu miro hiriwa pania, ka mahi tahi me ngā kiritaki ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga whanaketanga roa o te "mahi tahi pumau, painga tahi me te wikitoria-toa".