Ngā Hua Kakahu Kore-Whatu Ārai-huakita me te Ārai-huakita

1. Tūāpapa Hua: He maha ngā paparanga kounga teitei, he pai mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te ārai huakita

Ko ngā rerekētanga mahi o ngā papanga kore-whatu ārai-huakita me ngā papanga kore-huakita ka tīmata mā te whiriwhiri tika i ngā rauemi mata o te papa spunlace. Ka whiriwhiria e tā mātou kamupene ngā muka kounga teitei pērā i te polyester, te viscose, te miro, me te muka bamboo, ā, ka whakaranua e te pūtaiao kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga whakamahinga o ngā momo mara hei hanga i ngā papa spunlace me te mahi taketake me te urutau, e whakarato ana i te kaikawe pai mō ngā tukanga whakaotinga ārai-huakita o muri mai:

Muka Polyester: Ka hoatu he kaha kume pai ki te papa, ā, ka ātete ki te haehae, kia kore ai te papa e pirau, e pakaru rānei i te wā e tukatukahia ana, e whakamahia ana hoki hei patu huakita, ā, he pai hoki te ātete matū me te ātete ki te koroheketanga, he pai mō ngā taiao uaua pēnei i te tiaki hauora me te taiao o waho, kia mau tonu ai ngā pānga patu huakita mō te wā roa;

Muka Viscose: He pai te mimiti makuku me te manawa, ka pai ake te kiri o te papa ina pa atu ki te tinana tangata, ka whakaiti i te mamae, ā, he pai te hanganga muka mō te piri ōrite o ngā kaihoko huakita, ka whakapai ake i te pumau o ngā mahi huakita, he pai mō ngā hua akuaku, ngā kakahu kāinga, me ētahi atu.

Muka Miro: He mea hanga mai i te taiao, he mea ngohengohe, he mea pai hoki mō te kiri, he pai te hototahi ki te koiora, kāore he riri, kāore he haunga, ā, he kaha te mimiti i te makuku, ka tere te mimiti i te makuku, ā, ka noho maroke tonu ina honoa ki te whakaotinga huakita, ka noho hei papa pai mō ngā āhuatanga papai pērā i te whaea me te pēpi me te tiaki hauora;

Muka Pāpaka: Kei roto ngā āhuatanga patu huakita taiao (kuinone pāpaka), ā, ka puta he pānga "patu huakita takirua" me te tukanga whakaoti patu huakita. He pai hoki te manawa me te pirau taiao, e hangai ana ki te ia o te kai matomato me te hauora o nāianei, he pai mō ngā mea papai o te kāinga, te tiaki whaiaro, me ētahi atu.

Ka whakarerekētia e mātou te ōwehenga o ngā rauemi mata kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki - hei tauira, i roto i ngā āhuatanga hauora, ka taea te whakanui ake i te ōwehenga o te polyester hei whakapakari i te roa, i roto i ngā āhuatanga whaea me te pēpi, ka tīpakohia te muka miro/pūangi katoa hei rauemi matua. Ka whakamatautauria ia puranga o ngā paparanga maha-ahu pēnei i te taumaha (30-200g/㎡ ka taea te whakarite), te matotoru, te kaha, me te āheinga manawa, me ngā hapa e whakahaeretia ana i roto i te awhe iti rawa hei whakarite i te mahi paparanga pumau, e whakatakoto ana i te turanga pakari mō te whakatinanatanga tika o ngā tukanga whakaotinga huakita.

2. Tukanga Matua： "Papa Whakatakoto Spunlace + Whakaotinga Ārai-huakita", Te Whakatutuki i te Ārai-huakita Mo Te Wā Roa

Ko tā mātou papanga kore-whatu he mea patu huakita, he mea patu huakita hoki, e whai ana i te tikanga tukanga taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa o te "whakarite i ngā papa miro i te tuatahi, kātahi ka mahi i te whakaotinga patu huakita", me te whakarite i ngā kaupapa whakaotinga kua arotauhia mō ngā āhuatanga papa rerekē me ngā whakaritenga patu huakita. Mā te whakahaere pai, ka tutuki i a mātou te "papa pumau + patu huakita ōrite + pānga roa" e toru ngā taurangi:

(1) Te maimoatanga-mua o ngā papa miro: Te whakapakari i te piri o ngā kaihoko huakita

I mua i te whakaotinga huakita, ka mahia te maimoatanga-mua kua arohia ki runga i ngā papa spunlace:

Mō ngā paparanga muka viscose, miro, me te bamboo he nui te mimiti makuku, ka whakamahia te whakamaroke i te pāmahana iti (pāmahana 60-70 ℃) hei tango i te makuku nui i runga i te mata kia kore ai e pā ki te ōritetanga o te urunga o ngā kaihoko huakita.

Mō ngā papa muka hangai pērā i te polyester, ka whakamahia te hangarau maimoatanga mata plasma hei whakahohe paku i ngā rōpū hohe o te mata o ngā muka, hei whakanui ake i te kaha here o ngā kaihoko huakita ki ngā muka, hei whakaiti i te ngaronga o ngā kaihoko huakita i te pūtake, me te whakarite kia roa te pānga huakita.

(2) Whakaotinga Ārai Kitakita Kua Whakatikatikahia: Ngā Otinga Ārai Kitakita Mō Te Wā Roa Kua Whakaritea I runga i te raina whakaputa whakaotinga ārai kitakita kua whakaritea, e ai ki ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki mō te tere ārai kitakita, te roa o te ārai kitakita, me ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga, ka tīpakohia ngā momo ārai kitakita e pai ana ki te taiao (pēnei i ngā tote ammonia quaternary, ngā katote hiriwa, me ngā tangohanga tipu tūturu) hei whakatinana i ngā tikanga tukatuka rerekē:

Kōwhiringa āpiha patu huakita: Kōwhiria kia tino tika ngā āpiha patu huakita e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao ā-motu (pēnei i te GB 15979-2002, GB/T 20944-2007) - mō ngā āhuatanga hauora, whiriwhiria ngā āpiha patu huakita hiriwa katote whānui-whānui me te roa-roa; mō ngā āhuatanga whaea me te pēpi, kāinga, me ngā hua akuaku, whiriwhiria ngā āpiha patu huakita tangohanga tipu taiao ngawari me te kore e whakapataritari; mō ngā āhuatanga hua akuaku, whiriwhiria ngā āpiha patu huakita tote ammonium quaternary ātete-wai hei whakarite i te haumaru me te tutuki o ngā pānga patu huakita;

Te tukanga tono āpiha patu huakita: Kōwhiria te tikanga tono tika i runga i ngā āhuatanga o ngā muka papa - mō ngā papa mimiti makuku pēnei i te viscose, te miro, me ngā muka bamboo, whakamahia te tukanga "rumi - hurihuri maroke" hei tuku i te āpiha patu huakita kia uru katoa ki roto i ngā muka me te whakarite kia rite te patu huakita; mō ngā papa he ngoikore te mimiti makuku pēnei i te polyester, whakamahia te tukanga "rehu - whakamaroke", whakahaere i te nui o te rehu o te āpiha patu huakita (5-10g/㎡ ka taea te whakarite) mā te pane rehu tino tika hei karo i te kohikohinga ā-rohe, te rehu ngaro rānei, ā, i te mutunga ka tutuki te tohatoha ōrite o te āpiha patu huakita ki runga i te mata me roto i te papa;

Te tukanga whakamaroke me te hanga: Whai muri i te whakamahinga o te rongoā patu huakita, whakamahia he tukanga whakamaroke me te whakamaroke e whakahaeretia ana e te pāmahana tika - ka whakamahia e ngā rongoā patu huakita tipu tūturu te whakamaroke i te pāmahana iti (70-80℃), kia kore ai e whakangaromia ngā kai hohe; ka whakamahia e ngā katote hiriwa, ngā rongoā patu huakita tote ammonia quaternary te whakamaroke pāmahana-waenga (100-120℃), kia kaha ake ai te kaha here i waenga i te rongoā patu huakita me ngā muka, kia mau ai te hua i ngā horoinga maha (ka taea e ētahi tauira te pupuri i te tere patu huakita o te ≥90% i muri i te 20 horoinga) me te waku, ā, kāore te pānga patu huakita e heke, ka tutuki ai te patu huakita mō te wā roa.

III. Ngā painga o te hua: Ngā āhuatanga maha kua whakakotahihia, hei tiaki i te hauora me te haumaru

Me ngā paparanga kounga teitei rerekē me ngā tikanga whakaoti huakita kua oti te whakapai ake, he maha ngā painga matua o tā mātou papanga kore-whatu huakita me te huakita, ka taea te urutau ki ngā hiahia hauora o ngā momo mara rerekē:

Whānui te whānuitanga me te roa o te patu huakita: Mō ngā huakita mate noa pēnei i te Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, me te Candida albicans, ka taea e te tere patu huakita te eke ki te 99%, ā, he pumau tonu te pānga patu huakita - he roa te roa o te patu huakita mō ngā āhuatanga hauora neke atu i te 3 tau; ko ngā hua akuaku me ngā hua kāinga, i muri i ngā whakamahinga maha, i te horoinga rānei, ka mau tonu te mahi patu huakita pai rawa atu;

Te kaha ki te urutau i ngā rauemi: Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā momo papanga pēnei i te polyester, te viscose, te miro, me ngā muka bamboo, ka taea te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi e tika ana kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga rerekē o te tirohanga - mō ngā hiahia pa ki te kiri, whiriwhiria ngā muka miro/bamboo; mō ngā hiahia roa, whiriwhiria te polyester; mō ngā hiahia mimiti makuku, whiriwhiria te viscose; whakatutuki i te "kotahi te tirohanga, kotahi te rauemi, kotahi te hua, kotahi te otinga";

Haumaru, kāore e whakapataritari: Ko ngā kaihoko paturopi me ngā rauemi mata kua tohua katoa e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa tiaki taiao me te haumaru ā-motu, kāore he konganuku taumaha kino, he matū waro pūngāwerewere rānei e tukuna ana, ka whakamatautauria te riri o te kiri (kāore he whero, he mākūkū rānei), ā, ka taea te whakamahi haumaru i roto i ngā horopaki e pā tika ana ki te tinana tangata pēnei i te whaea me te pēpi, te hauora;

Te whakataurite i te mahi taketake: Haunga te mahi patu huakita, kāore te mahi taketake o te papa tonu, pērā i te manawa, te whakamarie ki te pa ki te kiri, me te kaha, e pāngia ana - he ngohengohe, he pai hoki ki te kiri ngā papa miro me te muka bamboo, he mimiti makuku, he manawa hoki ngā papa viscose, he kaha, he pakari hoki ngā papa polyester, e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga wheako whakamahi o ngā āhuatanga rerekē.

IV. Ngā horopaki tono: Te kapi i ngā mara maha, te whakamana i te oranga hauora

Ko tā mātou papanga kore-whatu he mea hanga ki te miro kore-huakita me te anti-huakita, me ngā painga takirua "ngā papa kanorau me te anti-huakita roa", kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā mara hauora, akuaku, kāinga, me te whaea me te pēpi, ka noho hei tautoko matua mō ngā whakapainga hauora hua a ngā kiritaki:

Mara hauora hauora: Ko ngā papa polyester + viscose ōwehenga kua tohua, me ngā kaihoko patu huakita hiriwa-iona, ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga i ngā paparanga o roto o ngā kopare hauora, ngā kākahu wehe hauora, ngā pepa moenga hōhipera, ngā tauera patu huakita, me ētahi atu, mā roto i ngā pānga patu huakita whānui hei whakaiti i te pangia whakawhiti o ngā huakita, hei whakarite i te hauora o ngā kaimahi hauora me ngā tūroro; Rāngai hua akuaku: Ko ngā papa piripiri + miro katoa kua tohua, me te kaihoko patu huakita ātete-wai. Ka taea te whakamahi hei paparanga mata / paparanga rerenga wai o ngā nāpi pēpi me ngā papa tiaki pakeke. He pai ki te kiri te mimiti makuku me ngā mahi patu huakita, hei whakaiti i te tipu o ngā huakita i roto i te mimi me te werawera, hei ārai hoki i ngā papa whero me ngā mate pāwera kiri.

Te rāngai noho kāinga: He muka pīkau kua whiriwhiria me te papa miro katoa, kua whakakotahihia ki te rongoā patu huakita tipu tūturu. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga ārai kāinga, taupoki sofa, tauera, moenga, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e ia te ārai i te tupu o te harore me ngā mite ki runga i te papanga nā te makuku, ka whakapai ake i te taiao akuaku o roto, he mea tino pai mō ngā wāhi makuku i ngā rohe tonga.

Te rāngai tiaki whaiaro: He mea whiriwhiri te paparanga he miro/he muka pāpaka, he mea whakakotahi ki te rongoā patu huakita ngawari. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga tauera whakapaipai, tauera horoi, tauera maku, me ētahi atu. Ka taea te aukati i ngā toenga huakita i te wā e horoi ana i te kiri, te whakaiti i ngā raruraru kiri pēnei i te hakihaki me ngā whewhe, ā, he pai mō ngā rōpū kiri tairongo.

Rima. Te whakapau kaha ki te waitohu: Kia mau tonu te kounga, te painga tahi, me te wikitoria mō te katoa

Mai i tōna whakatūnga, kua whakaarohia tonutia e Changshu Yongdeli Spunlaced Nonwoven Fabric Co., Ltd. te "kounga pumau" hei kaupapa matua o te whanaketanga, e whakahaere ana i te tukanga katoa o te hanga papanga kore-whatu huakita me te anti-huakita:

Te mutunga o ngā rauemi mata: Kōwhiria kia tino tika ngā kaiwhakarato muka me ngā kaiwhakarato rongoā patu huakita. Me whakarato ia puranga rauemi mata i ngā pūrongo tirotiro kounga me ngā tiwhikete haumaru (pēnei i te OEKO-TEX® Standard 100), ā, me tirotirohia anō e tā mātou kamupene (pēnei i te whakamātautau hanganga muka, te whakamātautau parakore o ngā rongoā patu huakita) hei whakarite i te haumaru o te pūtake;

Te mutunga o te whakaputanga: Kua rite ki ngā tīma tirotiro kounga ngaio me ngā taputapu whakamātautau tika (pēnei i ngā whakamātautau mahi huakita, ngā taputapu whakamātautau mumura kiri), ka whakahaerehia ngā tirotiro tauira wā-tūturu o ngā tohu matua pēnei i te mahi o te papa, te ōritetanga o te kaihoko huakita, me te tere huakita mō ia puranga hua. Ka puritia ngā tauira o ia puranga hua hei tirotiro ā muri ake nei hei ārai i ngā hua kāore i te whai tohu kei uru ki te mākete;

Te mutunga o te ratonga: Whakarato ratonga tukatuka-katoa ki ngā kiritaki mai i te "whakawhitiwhiti tono - kōwhiringa papa - hoahoa otinga huakita - whakaputa tauira - whakaputa puranga - aroturuki muri-hoko", ka taea te arotau tere i te mahere kia rite ki ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā kiritaki (pēnei i te whakarite i te tere huakita, te whakarerekē i te ōwehenga papa), me te whakarite kia tino uru ngā hua ki ngā horopaki tono tuturu.

I ngā rā kei te heke mai, ka ārahi tonu mātou i ngā "hiahia a te kiritaki", ka hohonu ake te rangahau hangarau patu huakita (pēnei i te whakawhanake i ngā kaihoko patu huakita taiao e pai ake ana ki te taiao, ngā tukanga patu huakita roa ake), ka whakawhānui ake i ngā kāwai papa, ka whai kia noho hei kaiwhakarato "kounga pono, whakaritenga ngāwari, ratonga ngaio" i roto i te mara papanga kore-whatu patu huakita me te patu huakita, ka mahi tahi me ngā kiritaki ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga whanaketanga roa o te "mahi tahi pumau, painga tahi me te wikitoria-toa".